N. H. Bings, Direct Determination of Metals in Lubricating Oils by Laser Ablation Coupled to Inductively Coupled Plasma Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry, JAAS, vol.17, pp.759-67, 2002.

Z. Bing-quan, Z. Jing-lian, T. Xiang-lin, C. Xiang-yang, F. Cai-yuan et al., Pb and Nd Isotopic Features in Organic Matter from China and their Implication for Petroleum Generation and Migration, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, vol.65, pp.2555-70, 2001.

C. A. Booth, D. A. Spears, P. Krause, and A. G. Cox, The Determination of Low Level Trace Elements in Coals by Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry, vol.78, pp.1665-70, 1999.

R. I. Botto, Applications of Ultrasonic Nebulization in the Analysis of Petroleum and Petrochemicals by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry, JAAS, vol.8, pp.51-58, 1993.

R. I. Botto and J. J. Zhu, Use of an Ultrasonic Nebulizer with Membrane Desolvation for Analysis of Volatile Solvents by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry, JAAS, vol.9, pp.905-917, 1994.

R. I. Botto and J. J. Zhu, Universal Calibration for Analysis of Organic Solutions by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry, JAAS, vol.11, pp.675-81, 1996.

R. I. Botto, Trace Element Analysis of Petroleum Naphtas and Tars Using Direct Injection ICP-MS, Canadian Journal of Analytical Sciences and Spectroscopy, vol.47, pp.1-13, 2002.

B. Bouyssiere, Spéciation du mercure et de l'arsenic dans les condensats de gaz, 2002.

B. Bouyssiere, P. Leonhard, D. Pröfrock, F. Baco, and C. Lopezgarcia, Speciation of Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Capillary Gas Chromatography with ICP-Collision Cell-MS Detection, JAAS, vol.19, pp.700-702, 2004.

I. B. Brenner, A. Zander, M. Plantz, and J. Zhu, Characterization of an Ultrasonic Nebulizer-Membrane Separation Interface with Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry for the Determination of Trace Elements by Solvent Extraction, JAAS, vol.12, pp.273-282, 1997.

L. Caldiero, M. A. Anelli, R. Nodari, and P. Pollesel, Metals Determination by Microwaves Digestion and ICP-AES Technique of Upgraded Liquids from Heavy Petroleum Residus. Preprints of Papers, Division of Fuels Chemistry, vol.43, pp.942-948, 1997.

R. J. Cassella, B. A. Barbosa, R. E. Santelli, and A. T. Rangel, Direct Determination of Arsenic and Antimony in Naphta Oil & Gas Science and, Technology-Rev. IFP, vol.60, issue.6, 2004.

, by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry with Microemulsion Sample Introduction and Iridium Permanent Modifier, Anal. Bioanal. Chem, vol.379, pp.66-71

D. Santos, W. N. Dias, F. S. Fernandes, M. S. Reboucas, M. V. Vale et al.,

S. L. , Application of Multivariate Technique in Method Development for the Direct Determination of Copper in Petroleum Condensate Using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, JAAS, vol.20, pp.127-136, 2005.

S. Dreyfus, C. Pécheyran, C. Magnier, A. Prinzhofer, C. P. Lienemann et al., Direct Trace and Ultra-Trace Metals Determination in Crude Oil and Fractions by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, ASTM Journal, vol.2, pp.1-8, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01590042

M. Druon, V. Mondon, and P. Touzé, Introduction de produits organiques en spectrométrie ICP-AES par simple mise en émulsion. Applications au dosage de Ni et V dans les bitumes, Bulletin des laboratoires des Ponts et chaussées, vol.225, pp.13-20, 2000.

C. Duyck, N. Miekeley, C. L. Porto-da-silveira, and P. Szatmari, Trace Element Determination in Crude Oil and its Fractions by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Using Ultrasonic Nebulization of Toluene Solutions, Spectrochim. Acta Part B, vol.57, pp.1979-90, 2003.

L. Ebdon, E. H. Evans, W. G. Pretorius, and S. J. Rowland, Analysis of Geoporphyrins by High-temperature Gas Chromatography Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry and High-performance Liquid Chromatography Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, vol.9, pp.939-982, 1994.

M. Edlund, H. Visser, and P. Heitland, Analysis of Biodiesel by Argon-oxygen Mixed-gas Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy, JAAS, vol.17, pp.232-237, 2002.

M. P. Escobar, B. W. Smith, and J. D. Winefordner, Determination of Metallo-Organic Species in Lubricating Oil by Electrothermal Vaporization Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, Anal. Chim. Acta, vol.320, pp.11-18, 1996.

P. Evans, C. Wolff-briche, and B. Et-fairman, High Accuracy Analysis of Low Level Sulfur in Diesel Fuel by Isotope Dilution High Resolution ICP-MS, Using Silicon for Mass bias Correction of Natural Isotope Ratios, JAAS, vol.16, pp.964-973, 2001.

D. R. Günther, R. Frischknecht, H. J. Müschenborn, and C. A. Heinrich, Direct Liquid Ablation: A New Calibration Strategy for Laser Ablation-ICP-MS Microanalysis of Solids and Liquids, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem, vol.359, pp.390-393, 1997.

S. Hann, G. Koellensperger, C. Obinger, P. G. Furtmüller, and G. Stingeder, SEC-ICP-DRCMS and SEC-ICP-SFMS for Determination of Metal-sulfur Ratios in Metalloproteins, JAAS, vol.19, pp.74-83, 2004.

J. Heilmann, S. F. Boulyga, and K. G. Et-heumann, Accurate Determination of Sulfur in Gasoline and Related Fuel Samples Using Isotope Dilution with Direct Sample Injection and Microvawe-Assisted Digestion, Anal. Bioanal. Chem, vol.380, pp.190-197, 2004.

K. Kahen, A. Strubinger, J. R. Chirinos, and A. Montaser, Direct Injection Efficiency Nebulizer-inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry for Analysis of Petroleum Samples, Spectrochim. Acta Part B, vol.58, pp.397-413, 2003.

A. W. Kim, S. J. Hill, and S. J. Rowland, Determination of Organometallic Compounds by Capillary Gas Chromatographyinductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, J. High Res. Chromatogr, vol.15, pp.665-673, 1992.

K. Krengel-rothensee, U. Richter, and P. Heitland, LowLevel Determination of Non-metals (Cl, Br, I, S, P) in Waste Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry Using Prominent Spectral Lines in the 130-190 nm, JAAS, vol.14, pp.699-702, 1999.

S. J. Kumar and S. Et-gangadharan, Determination of Trace Elements in Naphta by Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry Using Water-in-Oil Emulsions, JAAS, vol.14, pp.967-71, 1999.

U. Kumar, J. G. Dorsey, and J. A. Caruso, Metalloporphyrin Speciation by Liquid Chromatography and Inductively Coupled Plasma-mass Spectrometry, J. Chromato. Science, vol.32, pp.282-287, 1994.

H. Lachas, R. Richaud, A. A. Herod, D. R. Dugwell, and R. Kandiyoti, Determination of Trace Element by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry of Biomass and Fuel Oil Reference Materials Using Milligram Sample Sizes. Rapid Communications in mass spectrometry, vol.14, pp.335-378, 2000.

C. N. Mbileni, P. Ngobeni, D. A. Katskov, and N. Panichev, Determination of Lead and Cadmium in Organic Solutions by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry with a Transverse Heated Filter Atomizer, JAAS, vol.17, pp.236-277, 2002.

K. Mccamley, N. A. Warner, M. M. Lamoureux, P. J. Scammells, and R. D. Singer, Quantification of Chloride Ion Impurities in Ionic Liquids Using ICP-MS Analysis, Green Chemistry, vol.6, pp.341-345, 2004.

D. J. Mossman, J. , S. E. Gauthier-lafaye, and F. , Trace Element and Isotopic Analysis by Laser Ablation ICP-MS of Ore Deposit bitumens: A Test Case with Uranium Ores from Oklo, Gabon. Energy Sources, vol.23, pp.809-831, 2001.

Y. Nakamoto, T. Ishimaru, N. Endo, and K. Matsusaki, Determination of Vanadium in Heavy Oils by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Using a Graphite Furnace Coated with Tungsten, Analytical Sciences, vol.20, pp.739-780, 2004.

A. P. De-oliveira, M. De-moraes, J. A. Gomes-neto, and E. C. Lima, Simultaneous Determination of Al, As, Cu, Fe and Ni in Fuel Ethanol by GFAAS, Atomic Spectroscopy, vol.23, pp.39-43, 2002.

A. P. De-oliveira, M. De-moraes, J. A. Gomes-neto, and E. C. Lima, Direct Determination of Al, As, Cu, Fe, Mn and Ni in Fuel Ethanol by Simultaneous GFAAS Using Integrated Platforms Pretreated with W-Rh Permanent Modifier Together with Pd+Mg Modifier, Atomic Spectroscopy, vol.23, pp.190-195, 2002.

S. D. Olsen, R. H. Filby, T. Brekke, and G. H. Et-isaksen, Determination of Trace Elements in Petroleum Exploration Samples by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis, Analyst, vol.120, pp.1379-90, 1995.

S. Olsen, S. Westerlund, and R. G. Visser, Analysis of Metals in Condensates and Naphta by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, vol.122, pp.1229-1263, 1997.

M. V. Reboucas, S. L. Ferreira, . De-barros, and B. Neto, Arsenic Determination in Naphta by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry after Preconcentration Using Multiple Injections, JAAS, vol.18, pp.1267-73, 2003.

M. Resano, E. Garcia-ruiz, C. Crespo, F. Vanhaecke, and M. A. Belarra, Solid Sampling-Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry for Palladium Determination at Trace and Ultratrace Levels, JAAS, vol.18, pp.1477-84, 2003.

R. Richaud, H. Lachas, M. J. Lazaro, L. J. Clarke, K. E. Jarvis et al., Trace Elements in Coal Derived Liquids: Analysis by ICP-MS and Mössbauer Spectroscopy, vol.79, pp.57-67, 2000.

T. Saint'pierre, L. F. Dias, D. Pozebon, R. Q. Aucelio, A. J. Curtius et al., Determination of Cu, Mn, Ni and Sn in Gasoline by Electrothermal Vaporization Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, and Emulsion Sample Introduction, Spectrochim Acta Part B, vol.57, 1991.

R. M. Souza, C. L. Da-silveira, and R. Q. Et-aucelio, Determination of Refractory Elements in Used Lubricating Oil by ICPOES Employing Emulsified Sample Introduction and Calibration with Inorganic Standards, Analytical Sciences, vol.20, pp.351-356, 2004.

C. Stumpf and G. Et-labarraque, La dilution isotopique par ICP/MS : une méthode de référence pour l'analyse d'éléments traces. Spectra Analyse, vol.32, pp.14-22, 2003.

H. Tao, T. Murakami, M. Tominaga, and A. Miyazaki, Mercury Speciation in Natural Gas Condensate by Gas Chromatography-Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry, vol.13, pp.1085-93, 1998.

M. G. Vale, I. C. Damin, A. Klassen, M. M. Silva, B. Welz et al., Method Development for the Determination of Nickel in Petroleum Using Line-source and High Resolution ContinuumSource Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Microchemical Journal, vol.77, pp.131-171, 2004.

T. Wang, X. Jia, and J. Wu, Direct Determination of Metals in Organics by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry in Aqueous Matrices, J. Pharma Biomedical Anal, vol.33, pp.639-685, 2003.

T. Wondimu, W. Goessler, and K. J. Irgolic, Microwave Digestion of Residual Fuel Oil for the Determination of Trace Elements by Inductively Coupled Plasma-mass Spectrometry, Fresenius Journal of Anal. Chem, vol.367, issue.1, pp.35-42, 2000.